Stock · NRG · Utilities

NRG Energy Inc.

United States · Large Cap · listed since 2000 · Revenue 12 mo. $33.2B

Price as of 11/06/2026

StockScorer score
6.4
of 10 7 of 11 points High Match To the score
Price
$88.29
1 Y −57.7%
Market cap
$18.8B
Phase
Payout
core business profitable, at least half of operating cash flow goes to shareholders
Revenue −0.9% a year (3 years)EBIT margin 6.0%Payout 94.5% of operating cash flow

NRG Energy, Inc., together with its subsidiaries, operates as an energy and home services company in the United States and Canada.

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NRG Energy, Inc., together with its subsidiaries, operates as an energy and home services company in the United States and Canada. It operates through the Texas, East, West/Other, Vivint Smart Home, and Corporate Activities segments. The company offers retail electricity, energy management, demand response and virtual power plant programs, carbon offsets, smart home security, and automation services. It also offers system power, distributed and backup generation, energy storage, energy management, renewable and low-carbon products, and carbon management solutions for large business and commercial customers; a cloud-based home platform, including hardware, software, sales, installation, customer service, technical support, and professional monitoring solutions; and generation portfolio includes fossil fuel and renewable generation assets diversified by fuel type and dispatch level, with ongoing development of new natural gas and renewable projects. In addition, the company trades in power, natural gas, and related products; environmental products; weather products; and financial products, including forwards, futures, options, and swaps. It offers its products and services under the NRG, Reliant, Direct Energy, Green Mountain Energy, and Vivint. It serves residential, commercial, government, industrial, data center, and wholesale customers. NRG Energy, Inc. was founded in 1989 and is headquartered in Houston, Texas.

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Summary

NRG Energy Inc. is around the middle of the Utilities sector overall

43.1 of 100

Mean of the six area values. Each area value is the mean of the stock's ranks among the companies in its sector. 50 is the middle of the sector, not a share of companies beaten.

Analysis

What the price requires

Capital spending of €1B is pushing down FCF: the price requires 11.1% FCF growth a year, 5.3% at a normal investment rate.

If free cash flow stays at €687.4M (2025), it supports €7.6B. The remaining €9.3B of the market value assume it grows 11.1% a year for 10 years and not at all afterwards.

Required FCF growth per year

11.1%

no growth afterwards

Market value breakdown€16.9B market value, price as of 11/06/2026

€7.6B without growth
€9.3B priced-in growth
  • 5 yrs achieved −0.7%
  • 10 yrs achieved −4.1%
  • priced in 11.1%

Valuation against its own history

Price to operating cash flow 12.0×, within its usual range.

Middle half of 16 quarters: 7.5× to 20.0×, median 11.7×.

Measures only against its own past, not against what the company is worth. Price as of 11/06/2026.

1 sign supports the expectation, 4 speak against it.

What supports it

with respect to the priced-in expectation

  • Low capital needs capex median 2.4% of revenue (10 years)

What speaks against it

with respect to the priced-in expectation

  • Expectation above the company's own record at a normal investment rate priced in 5.3%, own record at most −0.7%
  • Earnings declined earnings −23.2% year on year
  • High leverage debt to equity 9.97
1 more
  • Volatile earnings 6 drops or sign changes in up to 10 years

Since the last quarter

Q1 → Q2 2026

Mostly better than the previous quarter: 5 of 6 changes for the better.

  • FCF, 12 mo.−$358.0M → $348.0Msign changedbetter
  • Gross margin17.1% → 19.4%+2.3 ppbetter
  • EBIT margin3.0% → 5.8%+2.8 ppbetter
  • FCF margin−1.1% → 1.1%+2.2 ppbetter
  • Shares outstanding208M → 212M+1.9%worse
  • Return on equity4.9% → 17.5%+12.6 ppbetter

2 more unchanged: Revenue, 12 mo., Net debt

Derivation

How the sector comparison is derived

Each area value is the average of its metrics' ranks within the sector (0 to 100, 50 is the middle). For metrics where lower is better, the rank is mirrored. The overall value is the average of the area values.

Price as of 11/06/2026.

Profitability60.8above the middleEarns more than the sector: Return on equity 51.40%, sector 9.62%.
MetricStockSector medianPosition in sector
Return on equity51.40%9.62%Rank 99
Return on capital (Greenblatt)20.83%6.41%Rank 94
EBIT margin6.02%19.18%Rank 15
FCF margin2.49%−1.66%Rank 62
Gross margin21.85%29.12%Rank 34
Growth42.3around the middleGrows about as fast as the sector.
MetricStockSector medianPosition in sector
Revenue growth, 1 year9.17%4.81%Rank 68
Earnings growth, 3 years per year−5.68%7.55%Rank 15
Earnings growth, 5 years per year15.93%6.85%Rank 77
Sustainable growth (ROE × retained earnings)3.73%28.08%Rank 9
Valuation77.4above the middleValued lower than the sector: EV/sales 0.93, sector 4.63.
MetricStockSector medianPosition in sector
Earnings yield4.92%4.89%Rank 51
FCF yield4.07%−0.91%Rank 79
EV/saleslower is better0.934.63Rank 95
EV/EBITlower is better15.5021.24Rank 85
Momentum1.9below the middleShare price doing worse than the sector: Share price, 1 year −57.70%, sector −1.83%.
MetricStockSector medianPosition in sector
Share price, 1 year−57.70%−1.83%Rank 2
Share price, 6 months−35.59%0.12%Rank 3
Share price, 3 months−20.13%6.83%Rank 2
Distance from 52-week high−52.02%−9.51%Rank 2
Quality55.2around the middleQuality about like the sector.
MetricStockSector medianPosition in sector
Accruals (Sloan)lower is better2.22%3.91%Rank 68
Change in share countlower is better−6.13%0.35%Rank 97
Dividend streak in years88Rank 55
Price reaction to results, market-adjusted−17.12%0.04%Rank 1
Balance sheet & risk20.8below the middleMore risk than the sector: Debt to equity 9.97, sector 1.51.
MetricStockSector medianPosition in sector
Equity ratio5.77%28.29%Rank 2
Net debt/EBITDAlower is better3.005.05Rank 74
Debt to equitylower is better9.971.51Rank 1
Volatility, 1 yearlower is better48.95%22.48%Rank 7

Ten years in figures

Revenue from $8.9B (2016) to $30.7B (2025), 14.7% a year.

Fiscal years, amounts in USD
YearRevenue, $BEBIT marginFCFSharesNet debt, $B
20168.90.4%$1.1B316M17.3
20179.1−8.2%$1.4B317M15.4
20189.510.4%$989.0M308M6.0
20199.813.1%$1.2B264M6.1
20209.112.2%$1.6B246M5.1
202127.012.4%$224.0M245M8.0
202231.56.4%−$13.0M236M7.9
202328.81.3%−$819.0M228M10.4
202428.18.6%$1.8B212M10.0
202530.76.0%$766.0M199M12.0
6.4 / 10High MatchStockScorer score7 of 11 points

4 of 7 StockScorer Score rules met · How the score is built

NRG Energy Inc. mainly meets criteria in the Profitability category. Result from 18 strategies checked.

This stock · Profitability: 100%This stock · Growth: 0%This stock · Valuation: 100%This stock · Momentum: 0%Median of all stocks · Profitability: 33%Median of all stocks · Growth: 0%Median of all stocks · Valuation: 0%Median of all stocks · Momentum: 0%50%100%ProfitabilityGrowthValuationMomentumThis stockMedian of all stocks

How NRG Energy Inc.'s score is built

NRG Energy Inc. is rated here with the StockScorer Score strategy, the flagship rule set. It compares return and cash-flow metrics with the median of the company's own sector and checks growth and price trend.

4 of 7 rules met

7 of 11 points

  1. Free cash flow yield above the sector medianmet2 of 2 points
  2. Return on capital (Greenblatt ROC) above the sector medianmet2 of 2 points
  3. Return on equity above the sector medianmet1 of 1 point
  4. Free cash flow margin above the sector medianmet2 of 2 points
  5. Revenue growth above 15%not met0 of 2 points
  6. 3-year earnings growth above 12% p.a.not met0 of 1 point
  7. 12-month share price more than 20 percentage points ahead of the marketnot met0 of 1 point
  8. Exclusion: financial and real estate stocksdoes not apply

Detail data

How does NRG Energy Inc. stock perform across 18 strategies?

Excerpt from 18 strategies checked. The full evaluation is visible after a free sign-up.

12 more strategies locked

With a free account, you can see the match across all strategies checked in one complete overview.

  • Moat Quality
  • Trending Value: Value + Momentum
  • PEG Strategy (inspired by Peter Lynch)
  • Altman Z-Score: Stress Test
  • Magic Formula: Value + Quality
  • Dividend Aristocrats & Continuity
  • Acquirer's Multiple: EV/EBIT Deep Value
  • Defensive: Low Volatility
  • High-Growth / Rule of 40
  • Levermann Strategy (13 Criteria)
  • Undervalued Stocks: Multi-Factor Check
  • Growth Momentum (CAN SLIM principle)

NRG Energy Inc. key metrics: P/E, P/B and equity ratio

Selected fundamental metrics for NRG Energy Inc.

MetricStockSector
P/E ratio20.319.8
P/B ratio10.51.9
Return on equity (ROE)51.4%9.6%
Equity ratio5.8%28.3%
Debt-to-equity (D/E)9.971.51
Dividend yield2.2%3.3%

Similar stocks in Utilities

How comparable stocks in the same sector score in the StockScorer model.

SymbolCompanyRating
NRGNRG Energy Inc.this page
TLNTalen Energy Corporationlocked
VSTVistra Corp.High6.4
ADANIENSOL.NSAdani Energy Solutions Limitedlocked
600011.SSHuaneng Power International Inclocked
0006.HKPower Assetslocked

Frequently asked questions about NRG Energy Inc. stock

How does NRG Energy Inc. stock (NRG) score in the StockScorer model?
NRG Energy Inc. stock reaches a StockScorer score of 6.4 out of 10, which is a high match with the rule-based strategies. 4 out of 7 flagship profile rules are met.
What is NRG Energy Inc.'s P/E ratio?
NRG Energy Inc.'s P/E ratio is 20.3. The Utilities sector median is 19.8.
What sector is NRG Energy Inc. in?
NRG Energy Inc. is assigned to the Utilities sector. Its rank within the sector is 43.1 out of 100: 100 means the stock leads its peer group of large and mid-cap sector stocks in every measured area.

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